Interview * Norm Muir * Bushman

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It’s hard to imagine that the happy, handsome, diversely skilled, hard-working young man in the photos above would one day, at the age of 82, send a hand-written letter addressed to someone he didn’t know in a last attempt to find someone who might listen to his ideas & insights. “I still hold out hope of having a meaningful conversation with someone – someday – but feel in my declining years the despair might take precedent,” he wrote.

One year ago, almost to the day, I received that hand-written letter. The letter was addressed to me via the PO Box of a magazine I was writing for at the time. It was belatedly passed on to me a month or two after it had arrived. The 82-year-old man had written to ME because he had read a story I happened to have written about his cousin’s son; a tall Shearer he affectionately knew as ‘The Long Bloke’.

“Hi, my name is Norm Muir,” the letter began. “I very much admire your style of writing – the way you captured the essence of the ‘Long Bloke’ in a few short pages.” “A retired Bushman best describes me,” the letter continued. “Should you see a gleam of anything in all of this – give us a ring. Should I be pottering around the garden, and miss the call, leave a message. Yours Sincerely, Norm.”

I called Norm the moment I finished reading his letter.

Norm and I have since exchanged several letters (it’s been nice to revive the art of handwriting), swapped books and spent many hours mulling over life in the bush, early Australia, the gold rush, the ups and downs of country life, the booms & busts of Australia and the topic most pressing for Norm – how Australia could better harvest & store its rainwater. Norm has also taught me a great deal about the habits of foxes when preying on young lambs & chickens, he has brought me bunches of home-grown roses & rhododendrons, baskets of beans, potatoes & plant cuttings, shared some tips & tricks for creating a healthy veggie patch as well as imparted some handy bush knowledge.

Norm knows the land around him like the back of his hand. He’s observant & skilled. He’s had to be; his working life depended on it. Over the years, Norm has made a living as a rabbit trapper, fox-hunter, gold fossicker, spud digger & Bagger, ice carter & store keeper. He’s fished, caught eels, sewn wheat & spud bags, cut, carted and stacked hay, driven trucks & tractors, fenced, delivered ice, cut cane fields, mowed lawns, felled trees and chopped & delivered fire wood. From the Cobaws to the Castlemaine Gold Diggings, Norm is as skilled with a knife, a rifle and a rod as he is with a spade, an axe and a camp oven. He’d grow, hunt, fish, gather, milk, pluck, skin, make, forage & cook before he’d buy.

Our friendship doesn’t rely on the time-efficient conveniences and comfortable distances afforded by text messages, email, or internet. Instead, it is a “no bullshit” kind of relationship built upon one-on-one time, cups of tea, his wife Mary’s delightful & generous hospitality & heart-felt conversations. Spending time with Norm is a bit like seeking the company of an Oracle; his tales offer a window into the past and how life in the country used to be before, in Norm’s words, the “old ways, skills & knowledge” started to “die out”. His vivid & colourful recollections of life in country Victoria in the 1930s onwards are transmitted to me like radio waves between our two stations: ‘then’ and ‘now’.

The things many of us admire about the self-sufficient lives of popular TV & Internet personalities like Rohan Anderson (Whole Larder Love), Hugh Fearnley-Whittingstall (River Cottage) and Rodney Dunn + Séverine Demanet (The Agrarian Kitchen) used to be the ‘norm’ for Norm and many of his peers.

At 82 years of age, with a bright mind keen for conversation and a wealth of knowledge and skills to share, I’m reminded when I chat with Norm (just as I am when I chat with my parents) of the saying, ‘we lose a library when we lose our community elders’. Norm often says to me, “Danielle, the problem with our friendship is that of the little time I’ve got left in this world, I’ve got all the time in the world to give, whereas you young, busy folk have so much time ahead of you yet so little of it to spare.”

This Festive Season give the gift of time & in return receive the gift of sharing in the wisdom, recollections, skills & company of those who truly deserve it. And, as Norm says, if you’ve just moved to the country or been here a while “talk to the quiet old Lady or Gentleman sitting in the back row – tell them your plans – you might get a big surprise.” Enjoy! x

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013 copyYou are 82 years old & describe yourself as a ‘retired bushman’. Tell us a little about the life you have led living in the country?

‘Countryphiles’ – Cute name! I needed the dictionary. ‘Bushman’ as opposed to ‘City Slicker’. A ‘little’ deletes too much – so an abbreviated coverage – as best I can. Born 1931. The depth of the Great Depression. Education: Minimal – From a Scholastic point of view. Wide ranging – even ‘brilliant’ in a Rural Aussie sense. Eighth Grade, primary school – Merit Certificate. An eighteen-month Junior Tech course in Melbourne then I hit the Factory floor – ‘literally’, in my fourteenth year. A brief few months’ stint in a Cabinet Making Factory in Collingwood. At 22/11 (Twenty two shillings and eleven pence) per week and board at £3 per week, I couldn’t get out of the place quickly enough. Christmas 1946 saw me home and pitching sheaves in the harvest field 15/- per day.

Most of us are a product of our environment, so being born into a tough, hard-working family (shearers, rabbit trappers, spud diggers) that would take on any contract or piece work from which skill, speed and endurance could, and often did, double your wage. So I evolved.

Can you list some of the jobs/skills you’ve learnt/mastered in your lifetime as a bushman?

‘Jobs’: Sufficient to say I have had experience in most rural occupations. No expert at any, but the sheer range of experience always got me through. ‘Skills’: Now that’s another ball game. The greatest of these is ‘Observation’. We observe, we learn. If we don’t understand – we ask (A good lesson).

My skills at observation began at age 21/2 – 3. I was taken in my ‘pusher’ to see ‘The Big Water’; a natural flood cycle that appears every 27-30 years. Four times in my life floods have flowed out the Hotel’s front door in Romsey. More recent observations of water, the movement of, or lack of, are down to ‘Mother Nature’. She can be a nasty ‘B’ at times. Man can neither alter nor divert ‘Her’, he must learn to play along.

My skills in the workforce and field are as many and diverse as jobs undertaken. To list a random sample! Concrete: the mix dictates the result, regardless of the troweling ability. A ‘mug’ hunter can shoot a fox, if he’s in the right place at the right time. To skin said critter and peg the skin to dry requires skill. To head a field of wheat efficiently and present the grain to market in the best possible condition requires not only skill but knowledge. Moisture content and husk fill etc. To fill and sew a bag of wheat. If not sewn correctly, grain will run freely once under transport or stacked. Catch a trout, eel, tench, yellow belly, or Murray Cod – comparatively easy. Present said fish at the table as an edible dish requires a chef’s skill. The average country mum and dad both had these wild game/fresh fish to food preparation skills.

The list goes on. Spuds, fruit, tomatoes etc all have a use-by date. So, to harvest too early or too late doesn’t cut it. Nor does ‘refrigeration’! Knowing how to cure, store, dry, preserve – these were common skills we all possessed or our basic survival.

Many people move to the country in search of a more ‘connected’ & ‘simpler life’ away from the ‘rat race’. Do you think many of us have lost touch with how to live a self-sufficient life? What do we miss out on when we no longer have any use for such skills?

Too many want or unintentionally bring the ‘rat race’ with them.

You’ve read ‘Whole Larder Love’ by Rohan Anderson a young man admired/ ‘famous’ for his grow-hunt-forage-fish-cooking skills. These skills are YOUR life skills and those of many of your peers – they used to be the ‘norm’ Norm! What do you think of this ‘resurgence’ (for want of a better word) of such country life skills & reconnection to where our food comes from?

As far as cooking goes, Rohan is way out there in front of me! However, to hunt, kill, dress wild game for the pot requires special skills – with a few more years under my belt, I’d like to think I equal or surpass Rohan here! 😉

If you could do 1 thing to improve Country Australia what would it be?

As you and I have discussed at length, I would vastly improve how our nation catches and conserves its precious resource: water.

Do you consider yourself to be a ‘Countryphile’? i.e. do you love country life? Why?

Yes! Here I quote Dorothea McKellar, “The wide brown land for me.” OR “Core of my heart, my country.” Says it all.

Why? It’s the best country on God’s earth.

What aspect of country life do you love MOST?

‘Toss Up’: To see the sun rise over a pristine mountain range. To see it set on a desert plain. Relaxed life style, away from pressure – the hustle and bustle of city life. Fresh air – organic food from your own garden. Best of all – the silence all around me – filled with voices of the bushland that I know and consider ‘My Verse’.

What is the most CHALLENGING aspect of country life?

No challenge to those who grew up there – or there shouldn’t be. To those aspiring to a Rural life the challenge isn’t the new life style; it’s letting go of ‘x’ amount of years of urban existence. The most challenging aspect of country life is to realise Nature dictates. Buck her and you’re doomed to fail.

You live ‘in the bush’ outside the township of Woodend. What is YOUR country town’s best kept secret?

‘Strange question’ but I would suggest the burial of rich productive soil under housing development.

Would you ENCOURAGE others to live a country life? Why/why not?

Sure. As to why, why not? I’d need pages. Life is what you make it regardless of location. I am reminded of a  funny old saying, but true, “You’ve got to ‘put in’ to ‘get out’!” Country life can be rewarding, it can also be damn hard.

What ADVICE would you give people dreaming of making a TREE CHANGE?

Don’t rush in! Do your research without the rose-coloured glasses. Pick your community well – some areas you may ‘fit in’ – after forty years or so! Go with a plan or aim – even a fall back plan B and C. Join a community group, even before you make your move. Talk to the quiet old Lady or Gentleman sitting in the back row – tell them your plans – you might get a big surprise!

If you were 40 years old again, what would you do differently, if anything?

Forty years of age saw Mary (my wife) and I in business in Romsey running the Milk Bar. ‘Hindsight’, the one big change I would make would be to whack said business on the market earlier than I did. We could have moved on in farm better health. This is a bad failing by so many ‘self-employed’ people – you try to make things perfect – it doesn’t happen and a new owner seeing things through different eyes, tears out much of your hard work.

What are 5 insights of WISDOM you would like to share about making a good life in the Country?

First you need to be wise! (but here goes).
1. The same as question 12. Few occurrences need a split-second response. Better a minute or two thought than hours of pain or frustration.
2. Don’t buck Nature – learn to play along. An extra woolly jumper in the winter. Big hat and cotton clothing in the Summer. Enjoy the outdoors at all times, regardless of weather.
3. Develop hobbies. ‘All work and no play makes Jack/Jill a dull boy/girl’.
4. Pace yourself – it doesn’t all need to be done today.
5. Win Tatts!
Norm Muir
Australian Bushman

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Interview * Genevieve + Sonny * Flop House

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Sometimes unexpected misadventures bring with them unexpected opportunities & today’s feature story is the tale of one such joyous Pheonix rising!

After their neighbour’s renovation went drastically wrong and caused the Council to condemn their own ‘little slice of heaven’ (a home situated in Northcote by the Merri Creek literally a stone’s throw & rocks-crossing from CERES Environment Park & golf course!) Genevieve Wearne and her husband Sonny Kahuroa made a bee-line for Kyneton and they haven’t looked back since!

Fast-forward nearly 4 years and Genevieve + Sonny are now the creative & inspiring owners of Flop House in Kyneton. Once a harpsichord studio, Flop House offers Scandinavian-inspired lodgings for short & longer-term stays. The gorgeously pitched-roof & exposed timbers provide a welcoming retreat reminiscent of summer houses that line Sweden’s Haverdal coast. Genevieve’s interior styling & attention to detail add a touch of luxury-infused-with-local. From gorgeous books, exquisite textiles, furnishings by local artisans & Genevieve-selected, locally-sourced provisions, Flop House is a lovely, light-filled space where guests get to relax, unwind & connect to country. A north-facing deck overlooks raised veggie boxes & some very fancy chooks! How divine!

Some of the artwork hanging on the lodging’s walls (including the cows above the couch) was painted by Genevieve’s Great Aunt who married a Danish man. Genevieve knew her Great Aunt as ‘Tante’ (which is Danish for Aunt) an inspiring Australian woman who lived in the country and whose greatest loves were art & men! Such wonderful & personal mementos to share with guests!

Modern conveniences & technologies are a given at Flop House, so what makes it a SPECIAL place to stay is the way Flop House redefines ‘luxury accommodation’. Beyond providing luxurious mod-cons, Flop House offers the luxury of an intelligently-planned & passionately-styled space that gives guests more time to truly relax, enjoy fresh air, curl up with a good book, wake to the morning sun, commune with nature & experience local produce & culture. Genevieve + Sonny provide their guests with a must-see/must-do guide, source delicious picnic basket treats using local providores & producers and supply maps & bicycles for river-side riding & exploring. Flop House celebrates & honours local & country and responds to & caters for contemporary sensibilities.

Plans are also afoot to offer Flop House guests & on-line visitors the opportunity to purchase some of the local & designer products. AND, while Flop House shares the large north-facing backyard of Genevieve + Sonny’s own home, guests can be as social or as private as they please.

This couple’s creative & caring flame burns brightly indeed! Enjoy! x

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Tell us a little bit about your background/s – what path led you to where you are now?

We moved to Kyneton a little by accident, after a building disaster happened at the property next door to us in Northcote, rendering our home impossible to live in. We decided to rent in Kyneton for a year because it was easier to find a place with our two greyhounds and I was also curious to test out a tree-change while continuing to work in town. Kyneton, being so close to Melbourne yet still offering a taste of rural life, seemed a good choice.

You used to live in Northcote & do a lot of travelling for work (Laos, Cambodia, Vietnam). Do you reside full-time in Kyneton and has the move from the city to the country been all you’d hoped it could be?

Yes, we now live full-time in Kyneton, however, my husband still travels regularly interstate for his work as an environmental scientist. He is also off to Cambodia and Laos for 3 weeks while I hold the fort at Flop House. The move to the country has been many things, some expected and some unexpected. Overall, Kyneton has been good to us. Our community is fantastic, including tree-changers and locals. I also love the fact that we are so close to Melbourne yet can reach the countryside in minutes by car and enjoy fresh produce, animals, walking in the surrounding bushland, pine forests and reservoirs. Whilst we love it here there are some challenges – lack of cinemas and good quality fresh seafood are two of the first things that spring to mind. It can get very cold. I’m hoping to install a sauna before next winter.

You have created the very gorgeous ‘Flop House’ in Kyneton! Tell us about this amazing project! What inspired this venture?

‘Flop House’ came into my imagination when we moved here three years ago but only came into existence when I stopped working full-time in the city. At the end of 2012, I decided to take a year off and get back to my creative roots.  I spent seven great years with Skills Hub – Creative + Leisure Industries Council, providing advice to government on the skills required for the creative and leisure sectors.  My role involved frequent travel around the country and after seven years I was exhausted and wanted to pursue my own creative and leisure activity.

What is the significance of the name ‘The Flop House’?

The name “Flop House” is a play on the traditional term flophouse, a run down rooming house for destitute people to instead focussing on notions of luxurious comfort and a very relaxed state of being.

Your gorgeous accommodation is filled with local produce & products. Tell us about the philosophy behind these choices?

I believe that people are yearning to connect with country life and country experiences.  This includes experiencing work by local artisans and producers. I felt that connecting people to what was happening locally was very important when establishing Flop House.  We have been open for just over a month and so far all of our guests have been inspired by the local art, design and produce on display in Flop House. It inspires them to participate and sample what is on offer locally.  We are vey lucky in Kyneton, there are a lot of talented creatives and makers and we are delighted to display some of their work in Flop House. We also offer special rates to people that are attending local workshops.  One of our first guests stayed for a week and made a beautiful Windsor Chair at a Rundell & Rundell Chair-making workshop. It was great to see the end result and to share this experience with him.

Your north-facing garden is amazingly beautiful! Tell us a little of the pleasures of growing your own produce & being able to share it & such a delightful space with guests.

Yes, luckily I inherited some gardening skills from my mother and grandmother who were both keen gardeners and vegetable growers. My grandparents had an orchard at Red-Hill that we used to visit every weekend as children. The garden was one of the main reasons we purchased the Kyneton property and we loved the fact that there were so many established trees and a northerly aspect for growing. The place also came with a chicken coup. We got married at home in January this year and performed a garden blitz, installing raised beds and some of the structural elements. It is now a very workable garden and we have managed to harvest an abundance of produce most years. There is more than enough for us, and our guests, and it’s great to be able to share. We have also done lots of preserving with our friends at Robin Hill farm. We are Diggers members and enjoy their range of heirloom vegetables and we also get a lot of our plants from the Garden Tap locally.

You have some very fancy chooks & two dogs – introduce us to them and give us a few tips on chook ownership!

Our dogs, Ziggy and Wolfie (Wolfgang) are privileged members of our house and get to sleep inside on the couch. Ziggy is an Italian greyhound and Wolfie is our newest addition, a greyhound x wolfhound pup still in training. They love guests and will come and visit by invitation. Our first flock of chickens was a present from my aunt when we moved here and they came from a “gallery” in Red-Hill. We started with four breeds, French Houdons, Polish Frissles, Wyandottes and Cochins and have since added some English Sussex and Plymouth Rock to our brood. We have had a few fox attacks that have been devastating. Thankfully, there have also been some good news stories with eggs hatching and the flock expanding again (however some of the fancy bloodlines may have been confused). My tips for chook ownership include never forgetting that foxes are a reality, keeping the coups clean with a mix of linseed and kerosene and provide the chickens with porridge in the colder months to extend the laying season.

What does a typical day in the life of Genevieve + Sonny ‘Flop House Owners’ look like; from when you wake to when you go to sleep?

Good question. There are not too many typical days. It might be easier to describe a “perfect day”, one where we are both at home. In this case, a day begins at about 7am with feeding the chickens. If we have guests we usually leave them alone with breakfast provisions that we supply the night before. I then take the dogs for a river walk and we meet for coffee at Inner Biscuit. I usually aim to start work by 9 – 9.30. If it’s a nice day and my administrivia is under control we like to spread compost around in the garden and plant things. We may catch up with guests and help them plan a road trip or picnic by bike. I might light our Rayburn in the afternoon and cook a slow dish or we could decide to go and have a bar meal at Annie Smithers Bistrot. We also like to go on drives to neighbouring towns and, if it’s the right season Sonny loves fly-fishing. We love to finish the day with a gin and tonic in the garden.

Genevieve, you are very creative and have some wonderful projects in development. Are you able to tell us about these and your creative processes? What inspires you?

Mmmmm, I have an active brain and am always full of ideas. The main issue is finding the time and money at the same time to develop them. I have a couple of projects in development and hope to have a few products released by the first half of 2014. I also plan to develop another Flop House in a neighbouring town. I often find inspiration on long walks and find that meditation really helps to channel the creative process. Whist I started off on a pretty conventional creative path and went to art school, I hope that we can all live creative lives and foster and share a love of creativity with others. Thinking creatively is important in many professions, farming included.

Do you consider yourselves to be ‘Countryphiles’? Do you love country life? Why?

I do love country life but I’m still having an affair with the city and still like to catch up on occasion. I like a bit of a healthy mix. I appreciate the life we have in the country and how privileged we are to be able to enjoy open space and local community. I love to contrast time in the country with visits to town as it always makes me value what we have here. I am an animal lover too and think I would find it very difficult now to live in an apartment with no pets.

What aspect of country life are you loving MOST at the moment?

The change of season, gardening in the warmer weather and the new creative energy that is coming to Kyneton.

What is the most CHALLENGING aspect of country life?

The cold and dealing with animals getting sick and dying when it happens. Still, it’s reinforcing that we are all part of a life cycle.

What are the ups and downs of running a luxury retreat in a small country town?

We have only been doing it for a few months and so far I can’t think of any downs. All of our guests have been lovely and very appreciative of their stay. Our local community is very supportive and there is quite a network now to recommend places to stay if “strays” arrive in town without a booking. It’s been a pleasure to host people that are coming for a wide variety of reasons – to do a workshop, test the water for a tree-change, restore some romance or bring their dogs on retreat. In fact we are enjoying it so much we hope to set up another Flop House in the not too distant future.

Tea or coffee? Do you have a favourite country café? Where and why?

Coffee without doubt and I have to say Inner Biscuit is my favourite coffee haunt because its owner, Mara Szoeke made our entry to country life so easy. Mara was a wonderful source of local knowledge when we arrived and introduced us to many people that are now our friends. Inner Biscuit offers a great sense of warmth and community.

Where was the last great meal you enjoyed/shared in the country?

It’s so difficult to say as the local choices we have are excellent. We had a lovely lunch recently in Trentham at Du Fermier and we love the new breakfast menu at Annie Smithers Bistrot in Kyneton. Annie Smithers Bistrot, Mr Carsisi and the Royal George are all excellent dinner options.

Would you ENCOURAGE others to live a country life? Why/why not?

I would encourage others to live a country life but only on the proviso that they try it first. Why not stay at Flop House for a few days? Joking aside, it is a good idea to rent first or at least consider the realities of country life. This may include long commutes to work in the city, properties that need a lot of work and being away from some services that we take for granted. There are fewer business/employment opportunities here so factoring this in is also important.

What ADVICE would you give those dreaming of making a TREE CHANGE?

Dream large but make sure that you have the energy to carry out your vision or downscale to a more manageable block that lets you enjoy the best of country life without the work.

What can we expect NEXT from you/your business in the future?

More of the same in terms of luxurious local lodgings and hopefully a small product range by middle of next year.

What would be your DREAM project?

To restore the old Kyneton Hospital to a “wellness centre” and luxury retreat.

Can you list for us 5 specific things you turn to/do when you need of a ‘dose’ of city life?

1. Spontaneous meal at Enoteca, Gertrude St
2. Victoria Market
3. Movies and for a special treat IMAX
4. Gallery crawling
5. Seafood from Canals, Brunswick

Genevieve + Sonny
Flop House
60 Beauchamp Street
Kyneton m. 0438 160 671

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